Incazelo yomkhiqizo

Umshini wokupakisha usimende ojikelezayo we-DCSluhlobo lomshini wokupakisha usimende onamayunithi amaningi okugcwalisa, ongagcwalisa ngobuningi usimende noma izinto ezifanayo zempushana esikhwameni sembobo ye-valve, futhi iyunithi ngayinye ingajikeleza i-axis efanayo ohlangothini oluvundlile.

Lo mshini osebenzisa ukulawula isivinini sokuguqula imvamisa yesistimu yokuzungeza eyinhloko, isakhiwo esijikelezayo sokuphakelayo esimaphakathi, umshini wokulawula okuzenzakalelayo owenziwe ngomshini nokagesi kanye nedivayisi yokulinganisa ezenzakalelayo ye-microcomputer. Ngaphezu kokufaka isikhwama ngesandla, okokusebenza kungenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukucindezelwa kwesikhwama sikasimende, ukuvulwa kwebhodi lesango, ukugcwaliswa kukasimende nokukhishwa kwesikhwama.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokusebenza ngeke ziqale ukugcwalisa kuze kube yilapho isikhwama sifakwe kahle. Futhi isikhwama ngeke sehle uma isisindo sesikhwama singafinyeleli inani elijwayelekile. Isikhwama siyawa ngephutha enqameni sivale ngokuzenzakalelayo. Yenza ukusebenza kwemishini kube lula kakhulu, ukugcinwa okulula, ukufeza ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukulinganisa okunembile, isivinini sokukhipha ngokushesha, ukubekwa uphawu okuhle, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nezici zokonga amandla.

Izithombe zomkhiqizo

Isakhiwo

Umshini wokupakisha usimende wakhiwe ngokuyinhloko umzimba womshini, idivayisi yokondla, idivayisi yokukhipha impahla, iKhabhinethi yokulawula, idivayisi yesisindo sekhompyutha encane kanye nedivaysi yokulenga isikhwama. I-fuselage iyisakhiwo sensimbi esishiselwe ngamandla amakhulu, ukuqina okuphezulu.

1. Idivayisi yokudla: isinciphisi se-cycloidal pinwheel sishayela i-sprocket encane, futhi iketango ne-sprocket enkulu ishayela isiphakeli ukuthi sijikelezise ukuze kuqedwe.

2. Idivaysi yokukhipha izinto ezibonakalayo: injini ishayela i-impeller yokuphotha ukuze ijikeleze, i-impeller ejikelezayo ikhipha usimende, futhi usimende ulayishwa esikhwameni sokupakisha ngepayipi elikhiphayo.

3. Ikhabhinethi yokulawula: iqalwa ngokushintsha kokuhamba, futhi isilinda silawulwa yi-microcomputer kanye ne-solenoid valve ukuze uvule umlomo wokukhipha futhi uqaphele ukulawulwa okuzenzakalelayo okuhlanganisiwe kwezinto zikagesi.

4. Idivayisi yokukala ye-Microcomputer: umshini wokupakisha wamukela isisindo se-microcomputer, esibonakala ngokulungiswa okulula kanye nesisindo sesikhwama esizinzile.

5. Idivayisi yokulahla isikhwama: Inomshini wokulahla isikhwama oyingqayizivele nenoveli. Lapho usimende ulayishwa esisindweni esilinganiselwe, i-nozzle yokukhipha ivaliwe, futhi ukugcwaliswa kumisiwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-electromagnetic idonsa ngesignali ye-inductor. Idivayisi yokucindezela isikhwama iyasebenza, futhi idivayisi yokuwisa isikhwama ezenzakalelayo iyasebenza. Isikhwama sikasimende siyawa, sitshekele ngaphandle, sishiye umshini wokupakisha.

Imingcele yezobuchwepheshe

Ukugeleza kwenqubo yokupakisha usimende

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo
Ukupakishwa kwenani lezinto eziyimpushana ezinoketshezi oluhle njengodaka olomile, usimende, impushana eboshiwe, impushana yetshe, umlotha womlotha, i-gypsum powder, i-calcium powder esindayo, isihlabathi sequartz, izinto zokucisha umlilo, njll.

Izinzuzo
1. Ukusebenza okuzinzile, nciphisa ukudlidliza okuguquguqukayo futhi udale izimo ezinhle zokulinganisa nokukala.
2. Isakhiwo esihlangene, ukondla okuphakathi komshini wokupakisha usimende kulungele ama-circuits kagesi ukuze ahlelwe ngaphandle kwe-silo ejikelezayo, ama-circuits akulula ukushisa, kulula ukuwagcina.
3. Izicelo ezibanzi, faka impuphu noma izinto eziyizinhlayiyana ezinoketshezi oluhle.
4. Okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo, ngokuyisisekelo qaphela i-automation, ukugcwalisa, i-metering, ukuwisa isikhwama, nezinye izenzo ziqedwa isethi eyodwa yesitshalo sokupakisha usimende ngokuzenzakalelayo nangokuqhubekayo.
5. Indawo yokusebenza ehlanzekile futhi enobungani nemvelo, uma isisindo sesikhwama singaphansi kwenani elishiwo, isikhwama ngeke sehle. Uma isikhwama siwela ngokungalindelekile, isango lizovalwa ngokushesha, futhi ukugcwaliswa kuzoyeka.
6. Ukugcinwa okulula, izingxenye ezisengozini encane, azikho i-hydraulic, izingxenye ze-pneumatic.

Mayelana NATHI